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independent variable — A variable that is deliberately changed or controlled by the researcher in an experiment to observe its effect on another variable.

Part of speech: NOUN

Definition: A variable that is deliberately changed or controlled by the researcher in an experiment to observe its effect on another variable.

Pronunciation (IPA): /ˌɪndɪˈpɛndənt ˈvɛriəbəl/

Example Sentences

  • My mom says I'm the independent variable in our family experiment—she never knows what I'll do next!
  • The researcher changed the temperature, which was the independent variable, to see how it affected the ice cream's melting speed.
  • If coffee is the independent variable in my sleep experiment, then my grades are definitely the dependent variable.

independent variable

NOUN

[/ˌɪndɪˈpɛndənt ˈvɛriəbəl/]

A variable that is deliberately changed or controlled by the researcher in an experiment to observe its effect on another variable.

The scientist changes the independent variable — the amount of sunlight each plant gets.
💡 Concept

The scientist changes the independent variable — the amount of sunlight each plant gets.

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🎤Pronunciation

🇺🇸 US/ˌɪndɪˈpɛndənt ˈvɛriəbəl/
🇬🇧 UK/ˌɪndɪˈpɛndənt ˈveəriəbəl/

🌳Etymology

Prefixin--
Rootpend / vari
Suffix--ent / -able

Origin

From Latin 'in-' (not) + 'dependere' (to hang from), combined with 'variabilis' (changeable), meaning a value that changes on its own without depending on others.

Breakdown

in- (not) + de- (from) + pend (hang) + -ent (adj.) + vari (change) + -able (capable of)

🎵Rhyme

dependent variable
reliable
sizable

🔗Collocations

manipulate the independent variable
control the independent variable
change the independent variable
identify the independent variable
independent variable in the experiment
the effect of the independent variable
measure the independent variable

📝Examples

😄 Fun example

“My mom says I'm the independent variable in our family experiment—she never knows what I'll do next!”

“The researcher changed the temperature, which was the independent variable, to see how it affected the ice cream's melting speed.”

😄 Fun example

“If coffee is the independent variable in my sleep experiment, then my grades are definitely the dependent variable.”

“In this study, the type of fertilizer used was the independent variable that researchers manipulated.”

📚Related Words

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