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per capita income — the average income earned per person in a given area (city, region, country, etc.) in a specified year

Part of speech: NOUN

Definition: the average income earned per person in a given area (city, region, country, etc.) in a specified year

Pronunciation (IPA): /pɜːr ˈkæpɪtə ˈɪnkʌm/

Example Sentences

  • Despite having the world's largest economy, the country's per capita income ranks only 15th globally.
  • The billionaire's hometown has an impressive per capita income, mostly thanks to one very rich resident.
  • Economists use per capita income to compare living standards across different countries.

per capita income

NOUN

[/pɜːr ˈkæpɪtə ˈɪnkʌm/]

the average income earned per person in a given area (city, region, country, etc.) in a specified year

The economist points at a chart showing per capita income rising across the country.
💡 Concept

The economist points at a chart showing per capita income rising across the country.

When citizens participate, per capita income illuminates!
🎵 Rhyme

When citizens participate, per capita income illuminates!

Got the picture? Now let's practice.

🎤Pronunciation

🇺🇸 US/pɜːr ˈkæpɪtə ˈɪnkʌm/
🇬🇧 UK/pɜː ˈkæpɪtə ˈɪnkʌm/

🌳Etymology

Prefixper--
Rootcapita
Suffix-income

Origin

This economic term combines Latin 'per capita' (by head, per person) with English 'income' (revenue or earnings). The phrase gained widespread use in the early 20th century alongside developments in statistical analysis and economic measurement.

Breakdown

per (by, for each) + capita (head, person, from Latin caput meaning 'head') + income (money received, from Old French 'income' derived from 'in-' + 'come').

🎵Rhyme

capita
precipitate
participate

🔗Collocations

high per capita income
per capita income growth
average per capita income
per capita income statistics
national per capita income
calculate per capita income

📝Examples

“Despite having the world's largest economy, the country's per capita income ranks only 15th globally.”

😄 Fun example

“The billionaire's hometown has an impressive per capita income, mostly thanks to one very rich resident.”

“Economists use per capita income to compare living standards across different countries.”

😄 Fun example

“The small island nation boasts the highest per capita income in the region, though it only has three residents.”

📚Related Words

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