Skip to main content

shut down — to stop a machine, computer, or business from operating

Part of speech: VERB

Definition: to stop a machine, computer, or business from operating

Pronunciation (IPA): /ʃʌt daʊn/

Example Sentences

  • My laptop always takes forever to shut down, just like my brain after studying all night.
  • The restaurant had to shut down after the health inspector found a family of mice living in the kitchen.
  • Please shut down all electronic devices before takeoff.

shut down

VERB

[/ʃʌt daʊn/]

to stop a machine, computer, or business from operating

to stop a machine, computer, or business from operating
💡 Concept

to stop a machine, computer, or business from operating

Shut down the system, cut down the workload, get down and unplug!
🎵 Rhyme

Shut down the system, cut down the workload, get down and unplug!

Got the picture? Now let's practice.

🎤Pronunciation

🇺🇸 US/ʃʌt daʊn/
🇬🇧 UK/ʃʌt daʊn/

🌳Etymology

Origin

This phrasal verb emerged in the 16th century from the combination of 'shut' (from Old English 'scyttan', meaning to close or bolt) and 'down' (from Old English 'dune', originally denoting downward direction). The phrase gradually acquired the extended sense of ceasing operations or turning off systems.

Breakdown

shut (close, bolt) + down (downward direction, cessation). The verb 'shut' derives from Old English 'scyttan' (to bar or fasten), while 'down' comes from Old English 'dune' (downward), which evolved to express completion or termination of action.

🎵Rhyme

cut down
put down
get down

🔗Collocations

shut down the computer
shut down operations
temporary shutdown
shut down permanently
factory shutdown
shut down immediately

📝Examples

😄 Fun example

“My laptop always takes forever to shut down, just like my brain after studying all night.”

😄 Fun example

“The restaurant had to shut down after the health inspector found a family of mice living in the kitchen.”

“Please shut down all electronic devices before takeoff.”

“The power plant was shut down for maintenance last week.”

📚Related Words

Want to master 27,000+ words?

Sign up free for flashcards & quizzes.