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arduousinvolving or requiring strenuous effort; difficult and tiring

Part of speech: ADJECTIVE

Definition: involving or requiring strenuous effort; difficult and tiring

Pronunciation (IPA): /ˈɑːrdʒuəs/

Example Sentences

  • Learning to juggle flaming torches proved to be an arduous task for the circus clown.
  • The arduous preparation for the TOEFL exam required studying 8 hours daily.
  • After the arduous diet of eating only lettuce, he dreamed of hamburgers every night.

arduous

ADJECTIVE

[/ˈɑːrdʒuəs/]

involving or requiring strenuous effort; difficult and tiring

Exhausting mountain climb requires strenuous effort
💡 Concept

Exhausting mountain climb requires strenuous effort

ARD-YOU-US climb the HARD mountain - arduous journey for all!
🧠 Mnemonic

ARD-YOU-US climb the HARD mountain - arduous journey for all!

Arduous climb with only a tenuous rope - requires strenuous effort!
🎵 Rhyme

Arduous climb with only a tenuous rope - requires strenuous effort!

Got the picture? Now let's practice.

🎤Pronunciation

🇺🇸 US/ˈɑːrdʒuəs/
🇬🇧 UK/ˈɑːdjuəs/

🌳Etymology

Rootardu
Suffix--ous

Origin

From Latin 'arduus' meaning steep, difficult, or high. The word entered English through Old French and has been used since the 16th century to describe something requiring great effort or difficulty.

Breakdown

Latin 'arduus' (steep, difficult) + English adjectival suffix '-ous' (full of, characterized by) = arduous (full of difficulty, requiring strenuous effort)

🎵Rhyme

strenuoustenuousingenuous
strenuous
tenuous
ingenuous

🔗Collocations

arduous task
arduous journey
arduous process
arduous climb
arduous work
arduous training

📝Examples

😄 Fun example

Learning to juggle flaming torches proved to be an arduous task for the circus clown.

The arduous preparation for the TOEFL exam required studying 8 hours daily.

😄 Fun example

After the arduous diet of eating only lettuce, he dreamed of hamburgers every night.

The company's arduous restructuring process took two years to complete.

📚Related Words

Synonyms

difficultchallengingstrenuouslaboriousdemanding

Antonyms

easyeffortlesssimple

Related

gruelingexhaustingtoughhardrigorous

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