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circumstanceA fact or condition connected with or relevant to an event or action

Part of speech: NOUN

Definition: A fact or condition connected with or relevant to an event or action

Pronunciation (IPA): /ˈsɜːrkəmstæns/

Example Sentences

  • The detective examined every circumstance of the missing homework case.
  • Under normal circumstances, cats don't do homework, but this one had exceptional circumstances - it was actually a student in disguise!
  • The exam was postponed due to unforeseen circumstances.

circumstance

NOUN

[/ˈsɜːrkəmstæns/]

A fact or condition connected with or relevant to an event or action

Because of the rainy circumstances, the family canceled their picnic.
💡 Concept

Because of the rainy circumstances, the family canceled their picnic.

The circus performer changed her stance when the strong wind shook the tightrope. (CIRCUS + STANCE → a circus performer’s stance changes depending on the situation)
🧠 Mnemonic

The circus performer changed her stance when the strong wind shook the tightrope. (CIRCUS + STANCE → a circus performer’s stance changes depending on the situation)

By chance, the rainy circumstance ended, and the children danced outside.
🎵 Rhyme

By chance, the rainy circumstance ended, and the children danced outside.

Got the picture? Now let's practice.

🎤Pronunciation

🇺🇸 US/ˈsɜːrkəmstæns/
🇬🇧 UK/ˈsɜːkəmstəns/

🌳Etymology

Prefixcircum--
Rootstan
Suffix--ce

Origin

From Latin 'circumstantia', derived from 'circumstare' meaning 'to stand around'. The word combines the prefix 'circum-' (around) with 'stare' (to stand), originally referring to things standing around or surrounding an event.

Breakdown

circum- (around) + -stance (stand, condition) = circumstance (a condition or fact that stands around/surrounds an event)

🎵Rhyme

dancechanceglancestanceromance
dance
chance
glance
stance
romance

🔗Collocations

under the circumstances

Under the circumstances, we did our best.

exceptional circumstances

The deadline can be extended only in exceptional circumstances.

financial circumstances

His financial circumstances improved after getting the job.

difficult circumstances

She succeeded despite difficult circumstances.

circumstances permit

We'll attend the meeting if circumstances permit.

📝Examples

😄 Fun example

The detective examined every circumstance of the missing homework case.

😄 Fun example

Under normal circumstances, cats don't do homework, but this one had exceptional circumstances - it was actually a student in disguise!

The exam was postponed due to unforeseen circumstances.

Despite his poor financial circumstances, he never gave up on his dream of becoming a doctor.

📚Related Words

Synonyms

situationconditioncontextenvironmentsetting

Antonyms

certaintyconstant

Related

circumstantialsurroundcontextbackgroundfactor

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