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sarcophagusa stone coffin, typically adorned with sculpture or inscription and associated with ancient civilizations

Part of speech: NOUN

Definition: a stone coffin, typically adorned with sculpture or inscription and associated with ancient civilizations

Pronunciation (IPA): /ˈsɑːrkəfəɡəs/

Example Sentences

  • The museum's star attraction was a 3,000-year-old sarcophagus that tourists kept trying to take selfies with.
  • Archaeologists carefully opened the sarcophagus, hoping to find treasure but instead discovered ancient mummy wrappings and a very disappointed expression.
  • The pharaoh's sarcophagus was so heavy that it took twenty people to move it into the pyramid.

sarcophagus

NOUN

[/ˈsɑːrkəfəɡəs/]

a stone coffin, typically adorned with sculpture or inscription and associated with ancient civilizations

Ancient decorated stone coffin
💡 Concept

Ancient decorated stone coffin

Asparagus placed near the esophagus in the ancient sarcophagus
🎵 Rhyme

Asparagus placed near the esophagus in the ancient sarcophagus

Got the picture? Now let's practice.

🎤Pronunciation

🇺🇸 US/ˈsɑːrkəfəɡəs/
🇬🇧 UK/sɑːˈkɒfəɡəs/

🌳Etymology

Rootsarco
Suffix-phagus

Origin

From Greek sarkophagos, literally meaning 'flesh-eating stone.' Ancient Greeks believed that certain types of limestone could rapidly decompose bodies, leading them to name burial chambers after this property of the stone.

Breakdown

sarko- (flesh, from Greek sarx) + -phagos (eating, from Greek phagein meaning to eat)

🎵Rhyme

esophagusasparagus
esophagus
asparagus

🔗Collocations

ancient sarcophagus
stone sarcophagus
Egyptian sarcophagus
marble sarcophagus
ornate sarcophagus
discover a sarcophagus

📝Examples

😄 Fun example

The museum's star attraction was a 3,000-year-old sarcophagus that tourists kept trying to take selfies with.

😄 Fun example

Archaeologists carefully opened the sarcophagus, hoping to find treasure but instead discovered ancient mummy wrappings and a very disappointed expression.

The pharaoh's sarcophagus was so heavy that it took twenty people to move it into the pyramid.

The sarcophagus was decorated with intricate carvings telling the story of the deceased's journey to the afterlife.

📚Related Words

Synonyms

coffintombsepulchercasketcrypt

Antonyms

cradlebirthplace

Related

mummypharaoharchaeologyhieroglyphspyramidburial

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