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refractedpast tense of refract; bent or deflected light, sound, or other waves when passing through different mediums

Part of speech: VERB

Definition: past tense of refract; bent or deflected light, sound, or other waves when passing through different mediums

Pronunciation (IPA): /rɪˈfræktɪd/

Example Sentences

  • The straw in my drink looked broken because the light was refracted by the water.
  • My legs looked hilariously short when refracted through the swimming pool water.
  • The rainbow appeared when sunlight was refracted through the rain droplets.

refracted

VERB

[/rɪˈfræktɪd/]

past tense of refract; bent or deflected light, sound, or other waves when passing through different mediums

The prism refracted sunlight into a brilliant rainbow across the classroom wall.
💡 Concept

The prism refracted sunlight into a brilliant rainbow across the classroom wall.

RE(away) + FRACT(break) — hitting the crystal, the straight light seemed to completely FRACT(break) and bend RE(away), creating a beautifully refracted rainbow.
🧠 Mnemonic

RE(away) + FRACT(break) — hitting the crystal, the straight light seemed to completely FRACT(break) and bend RE(away), creating a beautifully refracted rainbow.

Completely distracted by the sudden blinding beam, the driver squinted as the sun was sharply refracted through the hanging crystal.
🎵 Rhyme

Completely distracted by the sudden blinding beam, the driver squinted as the sun was sharply refracted through the hanging crystal.

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🎤Pronunciation

🇺🇸 US/rɪˈfræktɪd/
🇬🇧 UK/rɪˈfræktɪd/

🌳Etymology

Prefixre--
Rootfract
Suffix--ed

Origin

From Latin refractus, the past participle of refringere meaning 'to break back' or 'break open.' The concept evolved from literally breaking something back to describing how light 'breaks' or bends when passing through different materials.

Breakdown

re- (back/again) + fract- (break, from Latin frangere) + -ed (past participle suffix)

🎵Rhyme

extractedcontractedsubtracted
extracted
contracted
subtracted

🔗Collocations

light refracted
refracted through water
refracted image
refracted waves
refracted beam

📝Examples

The straw in my drink looked broken because the light was refracted by the water.

😄 Fun example

My legs looked hilariously short when refracted through the swimming pool water.

The rainbow appeared when sunlight was refracted through the rain droplets.

The fish seemed closer than it actually was because light refracted in the aquarium.

📚Related Words

Synonyms

bentdeflecteddivertedcurved

Antonyms

straightdirectunbent

Related

reflectiondiffractionopticalprismlens

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