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overwhelm — to defeat someone or something by using a lot of force

Part of speech: VERB

Definition: to defeat someone or something by using a lot of force

Pronunciation (IPA): /ˌoʊvərˈwelm/

Example Sentences

  • My mom was overwhelmed when she saw my messy room - she didn't know where to start cleaning!
  • The small coffee shop was overwhelmed by customers after going viral on social media.
  • I was overwhelmed by the kindness of strangers who helped me when I was lost.

overwhelm

VERB

[/ˌoʊvərˈwelm/]

to defeat someone or something by using a lot of force

A huge wave of paperwork crashes down and overwhelms the new intern at her desk.
💡 Concept

A huge wave of paperwork crashes down and overwhelms the new intern at her desk.

OVER(above) + WHELM(engulf) — a giant wave crashing OVER the ship to engulf it will overwhelm the crew.
🧠 Mnemonic

OVER(above) + WHELM(engulf) — a giant wave crashing OVER the ship to engulf it will overwhelm the crew.

He held tightly to the helm, but the giant storm began to overwhelm his ship.
🎵 Rhyme

He held tightly to the helm, but the giant storm began to overwhelm his ship.

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🎤Pronunciation

🇺🇸 US/ˌoʊvərˈwelm/
🇬🇧 UK/ˌəʊvəˈwelm/

🌳Etymology

Prefixover--
Rootwhelm

Origin

The word originated in Middle English during the 14th century from the combination of 'over' (above, upon) and 'whelm' (to overturn or submerge). The compound developed to mean 'to cover or submerge completely,' later extending to the sense of 'to overpower or subdue utterly.'

Breakdown

over- (completely, excessively) + whelm (to overturn, cover, or submerge). The root 'whelm' derives from Old English hwelfan, meaning to turn over or capsize.

🎵Rhyme

realm
helm

🔗Collocations

feel overwhelmed
overwhelm with emotions
overwhelmed by work
overwhelming response
overwhelm the opponent

📝Examples

😄 Fun example

“My mom was overwhelmed when she saw my messy room - she didn't know where to start cleaning!”

“The small coffee shop was overwhelmed by customers after going viral on social media.”

“I was overwhelmed by the kindness of strangers who helped me when I was lost.”

😄 Fun example

“He was overwhelmed by the number of dating apps available - there were too many choices!”

📚Related Words

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