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absentnot present in a place, at an event, or as part of something

Part of speech: ADJECTIVE

Definition: not present in a place, at an event, or as part of something

Pronunciation (IPA): /ˈæbsənt/

Example Sentences

  • The CEO was mysteriously absent from the company picnic, probably hiding from the three-legged race.
  • Common sense seemed to be absent from his decision to wear flip-flops to the job interview.
  • She has been absent from work due to illness.

absent

ADJECTIVE

[/ˈæbsənt/]

not present in a place, at an event, or as part of something

Three students are absent from class today, leaving empty chairs in the back row.
💡 Concept

Three students are absent from class today, leaving empty chairs in the back row.

AB(away) + SENT(gone) — someone is absent when they have gone away from where they should be.
🧠 Mnemonic

AB(away) + SENT(gone) — someone is absent when they have gone away from where they should be.

Breaking the silence, the angry manager demanded everyone's presence and noticed the intern was absent.
🎵 Rhyme

Breaking the silence, the angry manager demanded everyone's presence and noticed the intern was absent.

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🎤Pronunciation

🇺🇸 US/ˈæbsənt/
🇬🇧 UK/ˈæbsənt/

🌳Etymology

Prefixab--
Rootsent

Origin

The word derives from Latin 'absens', the present participle of 'abesse', meaning 'to be away' or 'to be distant'. It combines 'ab-' (away) with 'esse' (to be), literally describing the state of not being present in a place.

Breakdown

ab- (away, from) + -sent (being, present participle of esse 'to be'). The suffix -sent represents the present participle form, conveying the sense of 'being away' or 'not being there'.

🎵Rhyme

presentconsentprevent
present
consent
prevent

🔗Collocations

absent from school
absent without leave
conspicuously absent
absent-minded
absent oneself

📝Examples

😄 Fun example

The CEO was mysteriously absent from the company picnic, probably hiding from the three-legged race.

😄 Fun example

Common sense seemed to be absent from his decision to wear flip-flops to the job interview.

She has been absent from work due to illness.

Any sign of organization was completely absent from his messy desk.

📚Related Words

Synonyms

missingawaygoneunavailablenot present

Antonyms

presentavailableattending

Related

absenceabsenteeabsenteeismabsent-minded

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