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distinguish — to recognize or identify the difference between two or more things

Part of speech: VERB

Definition: to recognize or identify the difference between two or more things

Pronunciation (IPA): /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/

Example Sentences

  • My mom can distinguish my footsteps from a mile away, but can't distinguish her car keys from her phone when they're right in front of her.
  • The wine expert could distinguish between 50 different types of wine, which distinguished him from ordinary wine drinkers.
  • Einstein's theory of relativity distinguished him as one of the greatest scientists in history.

distinguish

VERB

[/dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/]

to recognize or identify the difference between two or more things

He distinguishes the fresh apples from the bruised ones.
💡 Concept

He distinguishes the fresh apples from the bruised ones.

The detective distinguished the fake key from the real one by noticing one tiny scratch. (THIS + TINY CLUE → a tiny clue helps you distinguish things)
🧠 Mnemonic

The detective distinguished the fake key from the real one by noticing one tiny scratch. (THIS + TINY CLUE → a tiny clue helps you distinguish things)

The student distinguished similar English words and finally finished the vocabulary test.
🎵 Rhyme

The student distinguished similar English words and finally finished the vocabulary test.

Got the picture? Now let's practice.

🎤Pronunciation

🇺🇸 US/dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/
🇬🇧 UK/dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/

🌳Etymology

Prefixdis--
Rootsting
Suffix--ish

Origin

From Latin distinguere, composed of dis- (apart) and stinguere (to prick or mark), originally meaning to separate by marking. The word entered English through Old French and Middle English, retaining its sense of separating or differentiating.

Breakdown

dis- (apart, asunder) + -tinguish (from Latin stinguere, to mark/prick) = distinguish (to separate or recognize as different)

🎵Rhyme

extinguish
relinquish
diminish
finish

🔗Collocations

distinguish between

“It's hard to distinguish between the twins.”

distinguish oneself

“He distinguished himself in the competition.”

distinguish from

“What distinguishes humans from animals?”

clearly distinguish

“We can clearly distinguish the difference.”

distinguished guest

“The distinguished guest gave an inspiring speech.”

📝Examples

😄 Fun example

“My mom can distinguish my footsteps from a mile away, but can't distinguish her car keys from her phone when they're right in front of her.”

“The wine expert could distinguish between 50 different types of wine, which distinguished him from ordinary wine drinkers.”

“Einstein's theory of relativity distinguished him as one of the greatest scientists in history.”

😄 Fun example

“I can't distinguish between expensive perfume and cheap body spray - they all smell like 'trying too hard' to me.”

📚Related Words

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