vitriol — bitter criticism or malice; harsh, scathing language
Part of speech: NOUN
Definition: bitter criticism or malice; harsh, scathing language
Pronunciation (IPA): /ˈvɪtriəl/
Korean meaning: 신랄한 비판, 악의적인 언사
Korean pronunciation: **비**트리얼
Example Sentences
- The food critic's review was pure vitriol, calling the restaurant 'a crime against cuisine.'
- Social media platforms struggle to control the vitriol in comment sections.
- His ex-wife's vitriol during the divorce proceedings made the lawyers uncomfortable.
vitriol
NOUN//ˈvɪtriəl//
bitter criticism or malice; harsh, scathing language

an enraged citizen leans aggressively into the microphone with a twisted, furious expression. Sharp, jagged speech bubbles with aggressive visual patterns burst from their mouth toward the audience. The verbal attack causes several audience members to recoil backward with shocked and hurt expressions. Some people cover their ears while others look visibly upset and wounded by the harsh words. City council members behind the speaker appear uncomfortable and disturbed by the vicious tone. bitter criticism and malicious language being directed at others with harmful intent
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🌳Etymology
Origin
From Latin vitrum meaning 'glass,' originally referring to sulfuric acid because of its glass-like appearance when crystallized. The meaning shifted to harsh, corrosive speech because sulfuric acid burns and corrodes materials.
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“The food critic's review was pure vitriol, calling the restaurant 'a crime against cuisine.'”
“Social media platforms struggle to control the vitriol in comment sections.”
“His ex-wife's vitriol during the divorce proceedings made the lawyers uncomfortable.”
“The movie review was filled with such vitriol that readers wondered if the critic had a personal vendetta against the director.”
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