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aftershock — a smaller earthquake following the main shock of a large earthquake

Part of speech: NOUN

Definition: a smaller earthquake following the main shock of a large earthquake

Pronunciation (IPA): /ˈæftərʃɑːk/

Example Sentences

  • The pizza was so spicy that I experienced aftershocks in my mouth for hours!
  • Scientists are monitoring the aftershocks to predict future seismic activity.
  • The aftershocks of his terrible joke lasted through the entire dinner party.

aftershock

NOUN

[/ˈæftərʃɑːk/]

a smaller earthquake following the main shock of a large earthquake

a seismologist holds a tablet showing earthquake readings while pointing to cracked pavement beneath their feet. The ground shows fresh small cracks spreading outward as loose debris falls from already-damaged buildings. Earlier damage from a major earthquake is visible with broken windows and tilted street lamps throughout the scene. Now smaller tremors cause people to steady themselves against walls and cars as dust rises from new minor ground shifts. Other residents and emergency workers pause their cleanup efforts to brace for the continued shaking.  smaller earthquakes occurring after the main震 shock of a large earthquake has already passed
💡 Concept

a seismologist holds a tablet showing earthquake readings while pointing to cracked pavement beneath their feet. The ground shows fresh small cracks spreading outward as loose debris falls from already-damaged buildings. Earlier damage from a major earthquake is visible with broken windows and tilted street lamps throughout the scene. Now smaller tremors cause people to steady themselves against walls and cars as dust rises from new minor ground shifts. Other residents and emergency workers pause their cleanup efforts to brace for the continued shaking. smaller earthquakes occurring after the main震 shock of a large earthquake has already passed

When the rock splits, aftershock brings another shock!
🎵 Rhyme

When the rock splits, aftershock brings another shock!

Got the picture? Now let's practice.

🎤Pronunciation

🇺🇸 US/ˈæftərʃɑːk/
🇬🇧 UK/ˈɑːftəʃɒk/

🌳Etymology

Rootafter + shock

Origin

A compound word formed from 'after' and 'shock' in seismological terminology. The term was created to describe the smaller earthquakes that follow a major earthquake (mainshock), first appearing in English scientific literature in the mid-19th century as seismology developed as a discipline.

Breakdown

after (following in time) + shock (a sudden violent movement or impact, from Old French 'choc'). The compound literally means 'a shock occurring after' the main seismic event.

🎵Rhyme

shock
rock
clock
block

🔗Collocations

major aftershock
feel aftershocks
psychological aftershocks
economic aftershocks
aftershock sequence

📝Examples

😄 Fun example

“The pizza was so spicy that I experienced aftershocks in my mouth for hours!”

“Scientists are monitoring the aftershocks to predict future seismic activity.”

😄 Fun example

“The aftershocks of his terrible joke lasted through the entire dinner party.”

“Residents were advised to stay alert for possible aftershocks following yesterday's earthquake.”

📚Related Words

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