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had better — used to give advice or make a strong suggestion; ought to

Part of speech: VERB

Definition: used to give advice or make a strong suggestion; ought to

Pronunciation (IPA): /hæd ˈbetər/

Example Sentences

  • You had better not eat that expired yogurt, unless you want to make friends with your toilet.
  • We'd better leave now or we'll miss the last train.
  • She had better apologize to her mom, or she'll be grounded until she's 30.

had better

VERB

[/hæd ˈbetər/]

used to give advice or make a strong suggestion; ought to

You had better bring an umbrella — those clouds look serious.
💡 Concept

You had better bring an umbrella — those clouds look serious.

You had better rewrite that letter to make it better!
🎵 Rhyme

You had better rewrite that letter to make it better!

Got the picture? Now let's practice.

🎤Pronunciation

🇺🇸 US/hæd ˈbetər/
🇬🇧 UK/hæd ˈbetə(r)/

🌳Etymology

Origin

This phrase combines the past perfect tense 'had' with the comparative adjective 'better', originating from Old English. Originally meaning 'possessed a better state or condition', it evolved semantic meaning over time to express advice or strong recommendation, grammaticalizing into a semi-modal construction.

Breakdown

had (past perfect auxiliary, from Old English 'habban' meaning 'to have') + better (comparative form of 'good', from Old English 'betera' meaning 'more good'). The construction functions as a fixed expression where 'had' no longer indicates past time but serves as a modal marker.

🎵Rhyme

letter
better
setter
wetter

🔗Collocations

had better not
had better hurry
had better be careful
you'd better
had better think twice

📝Examples

😄 Fun example

“You had better not eat that expired yogurt, unless you want to make friends with your toilet.”

“We'd better leave now or we'll miss the last train.”

😄 Fun example

“She had better apologize to her mom, or she'll be grounded until she's 30.”

“You had better check your answers before submitting the test.”

📚Related Words

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