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motilitythe ability to move spontaneously and actively, consuming energy in the process

Part of speech: NOUN

Definition: the ability to move spontaneously and actively, consuming energy in the process

Pronunciation (IPA): /moʊˈtɪləti/

Korean meaning: 자발적이고 능동적으로 움직일 수 있는 능력, 운동성

Korean pronunciation: 모**틸**러티

Example Sentences

  • The lazy sperm complained about having to improve their motility for the swimming competition.
  • Researchers are studying the motility patterns of cancer cells to understand metastasis.
  • The bacteria's impressive motility allowed them to escape from the antibiotic like tiny Olympic swimmers.

motility

NOUN

//moʊˈtɪləti//

the ability to move spontaneously and actively, consuming energy in the process

motility concept
💡 Concept

tiny bacteria cells move actively in different directions through the water, propelling themselves with their flagella. Each bacterium changes direction spontaneously, creating swirling patterns as they consume nutrients. The movement requires energy as the cells actively navigate toward food sources. A scientist observes excitedly while pointing at the display screen showing the self-directed movement. Another researcher takes notes as they watch the organisms demonstrate their ability to move independently. the ability to move spontaneously and actively, consuming energy in the process

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🎤Pronunciation

🇺🇸 US/moʊˈtɪləti/
🇬🇧 UK/məʊˈtɪləti/

🌳Etymology

Rootmotil
Suffix--ity

Origin

From Latin 'motilis' meaning 'movable' or 'capable of movement,' which derives from the verb 'movere' meaning 'to move.' The term developed as a scientific word to describe the ability of cells and organisms to move spontaneously.

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🎵Rhyme

hostilityfertilitysterility
hostility
fertility
sterility

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📝Examples

😄 Fun example

The lazy sperm complained about having to improve their motility for the swimming competition.

Researchers are studying the motility patterns of cancer cells to understand metastasis.

😄 Fun example

The bacteria's impressive motility allowed them to escape from the antibiotic like tiny Olympic swimmers.

Gastrointestinal motility can be affected by stress and dietary factors.

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📚Related Words

Synonyms

mobilitymovementlocomotionkinesis

Antonyms

immotilitystasisparalysis

Related

motilemotormotionmigratekinetic