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under — in or to a position below or lower than something else

Part of speech: PREPOSITION

Definition: in or to a position below or lower than something else

Pronunciation (IPA): /ˈʌndər/

Example Sentences

  • My boss keeps me under his thumb - I can't even go to lunch without permission!
  • The submarine went under water for three months.
  • She's feeling under the weather because she ate 10 hamburgers yesterday.

under

PREPOSITION

[/ˈʌndər/]

in or to a position below or lower than something else

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🎤Pronunciation

🇺🇸 US/ˈʌndər/
🇬🇧 UK/ˈʌndə(r)/

🌳Etymology

Rootunder

Origin

The word 'under' derives from Old English 'under', which originates from Proto-Germanic *under, a common ancestor shared by Germanic languages. Cognates include German 'unter' and Dutch 'onder', all descending from the same Indo-European root indicating position below or beneath.

Breakdown

*under (Proto-Germanic root meaning 'below' or 'underneath') — a primordial morpheme with no further decomposition, functioning as a spatial preposition and adverb denoting position, direction, or condition beneath something else.

🎵Rhyme

wonder
thunder
plunder
blunder

🔗Collocations

under pressure
under construction
under control
under the weather
under attack
under investigation
under the circumstances

📝Examples

😄 Fun example

“My boss keeps me under his thumb - I can't even go to lunch without permission!”

“The submarine went under water for three months.”

😄 Fun example

“She's feeling under the weather because she ate 10 hamburgers yesterday.”

“Students under 18 need parental consent for the field trip.”

😄 Fun example

“The bridge is under construction, so we'll have to swim across the river.”

📚Related Words

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