Skip to main content

shelf — A flat piece of wood, metal, or glass fixed to a wall or inside a cupboard for storing things

Part of speech: NOUN

Definition: A flat piece of wood, metal, or glass fixed to a wall or inside a cupboard for storing things

Pronunciation (IPA): /ʃɛlf/

Example Sentences

  • The cat knocked all the items off the shelf in 3 seconds flat.
  • This milk has been sitting on the shelf for too long.
  • I need a ladder to reach the top shelf where mom hides the cookies.

shelf

NOUN

[/ʃɛlf/]

A flat piece of wood, metal, or glass fixed to a wall or inside a cupboard for storing things

Organizing books on a wall shelf
💡 Concept

Organizing books on a wall shelf

An elf on the shelf discovers itself
🎵 Rhyme

An elf on the shelf discovers itself

Got the picture? Now let's practice.

🎤Pronunciation

🇺🇸 US/ʃɛlf/
🇬🇧 UK/ʃɛlf/

🌳Etymology

Rootshelf

Origin

Shelf derives from Germanic origins, ultimately tracing to roots meaning 'to split' or 'divide.' The word originally referred to a thin board or plank, conceptually linked to wood that has been split or cleaved, which naturally led to the sense of a flat surface for placing objects.

Breakdown

Old English scylfe (ledge, floor) → Middle English shelf. The root relates to Germanic splitting/dividing terminology, with the physical form of a thin board resulting from the action of splitting wood.

🎵Rhyme

self
elf
itself

🔗Collocations

bookshelf
on the shelf
shelf life
put on the shelf
top shelf
empty shelf
shelf space

📝Examples

😄 Fun example

“The cat knocked all the items off the shelf in 3 seconds flat.”

“This milk has been sitting on the shelf for too long.”

😄 Fun example

“I need a ladder to reach the top shelf where mom hides the cookies.”

“The earthquake caused all the dishes to fall off the shelf.”

📚Related Words

Want to master 27,000+ words?

Sign up free for flashcards & quizzes.