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abstain fromto deliberately avoid or refrain from doing something, especially something that might be harmful or wrong

Part of speech: VERB

Definition: to deliberately avoid or refrain from doing something, especially something that might be harmful or wrong

Pronunciation (IPA): /æbˈsteɪn frʌm/

Example Sentences

  • The vampire decided to abstain from garlic bread at the Italian restaurant.
  • During the meeting, three board members chose to abstain from the controversial vote.
  • My cat seems to abstain from being cute only when I have my camera ready.

abstain from

VERB

[/æbˈsteɪn frʌm/]

to deliberately avoid or refrain from doing something, especially something that might be harmful or wrong

He chose to abstain from dessert at the party, sipping only water instead.
💡 Concept

He chose to abstain from dessert at the party, sipping only water instead.

The student looked at the flashing phone, smiled, and chose to abstain from social media until the exams were over. ("Ah... but stay!" → The temptation says, "Come!" You say, "I'll stay away.")
🧠 Mnemonic

The student looked at the flashing phone, smiled, and chose to abstain from social media until the exams were over. ("Ah... but stay!" → The temptation says, "Come!" You say, "I'll stay away.")

She abstained from sweets, attained her goal, and maintained a healthy lifestyle.
🎵 Rhyme

She abstained from sweets, attained her goal, and maintained a healthy lifestyle.

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🎤Pronunciation

🇺🇸 US/æbˈsteɪn frʌm/
🇬🇧 UK/æbˈsteɪn frɒm/

🌳Etymology

Prefixabs--
Roottain

Origin

From Latin 'abstinere', combining 'abs-' (away from) and 'tenere' (to hold or keep). The phrase entered Middle English through Old French and has been used since the 14th century to mean refraining from something.

Breakdown

abs- (away from) + -stain (from Latin tenere, to hold/keep) = abstain; abstain + from (preposition indicating separation) = abstain from

🎵Rhyme

maintaincontainretainexplain
maintain
contain
retain
explain

🔗Collocations

abstain from voting
abstain from alcohol
abstain from smoking
abstain from meat
abstain from commenting
completely abstain

📝Examples

😄 Fun example

The vampire decided to abstain from garlic bread at the Italian restaurant.

During the meeting, three board members chose to abstain from the controversial vote.

😄 Fun example

My cat seems to abstain from being cute only when I have my camera ready.

Athletes must abstain from certain medications before competitions.

📚Related Words

Synonyms

refrain fromavoidforgorenounceeschew

Antonyms

indulge inpartake inengage in

Related

abstinenceself-controltemperancerestraint

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