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mother tongue — the first language that a person learns as a child, usually spoken at home

Part of speech: NOUN

Definition: the first language that a person learns as a child, usually spoken at home

Pronunciation (IPA): /ˈmʌðər tʌŋ/

Example Sentences

  • Even after living in the US for 20 years, he still counts numbers in his mother tongue when he's nervous.
  • Public officials should be able to communicate policies clearly in citizens' mother tongue.
  • My grandmother's mother tongue was a regional dialect that almost no young people speak anymore.

mother tongue

NOUN

[/ˈmʌðər tʌŋ/]

the first language that a person learns as a child, usually spoken at home

The little girl speaks her mother tongue with grandma at the kitchen table.
💡 Concept

The little girl speaks her mother tongue with grandma at the kitchen table.

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🎤Pronunciation

🇺🇸 US/ˈmʌðər tʌŋ/
🇬🇧 UK/ˈmʌðə tʌŋ/

🌳Etymology

Rootmother
Suffix-tongue

Origin

This expression derives from Medieval Latin 'lingua materna' (mother's language). Historically, fathers taught Latin—the official language—in formal schooling, while mothers naturally taught children their first words at home. This gave rise to the phrase 'mother's tongue,' which came to denote the native language acquired naturally within the family.

Breakdown

mother (Latin mater, feminine parent) + tongue (from Old English tunge, meaning both the physical organ and by extension, language or speech).

🎵Rhyme

young
sung
hung
lung

🔗Collocations

speak in one's mother tongue
learn a mother tongue
mother tongue education
translate into one's mother tongue
lose one's mother tongue
mother tongue speaker
think in one's mother tongue

📝Examples

😄 Fun example

“Even after living in the US for 20 years, he still counts numbers in his mother tongue when he's nervous.”

“Public officials should be able to communicate policies clearly in citizens' mother tongue.”

“My grandmother's mother tongue was a regional dialect that almost no young people speak anymore.”

😄 Fun example

“He dreams in his mother tongue, but he complains in English—apparently that's more satisfying.”

📚Related Words

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