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probability — the extent to which an event is likely to occur, measured by the ratio of the favorable cases to the whole number of cases possible

Part of speech: NOUN

Definition: the extent to which an event is likely to occur, measured by the ratio of the favorable cases to the whole number of cases possible

Pronunciation (IPA): /ˌprɑːbəˈbɪləti/

Example Sentences

  • The probability of finding a parking spot in Seoul during rush hour is practically zero.
  • Weather forecasters use probability models to predict storms.
  • The probability of my cat actually listening to me is about 0.001%.

probability

NOUN

[/ˌprɑːbəˈbɪləti/]

the extent to which an event is likely to occur, measured by the ratio of the favorable cases to the whole number of cases possible

The weather app shows a 90% probability of rain this afternoon.
💡 Concept

The weather app shows a 90% probability of rain this afternoon.

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🎤Pronunciation

🇺🇸 US/ˌprɑːbəˈbɪləti/
🇬🇧 UK/ˌprɒbəˈbɪləti/

🌳Etymology

Rootprob
Suffix--ability

Origin

Probability derives from Latin probabilis, meaning 'able to be proved' or 'worthy of belief.' The word entered English in the 16th century, initially denoting the quality of being provable or credible. Its meaning evolved with the development of mathematics and statistics to denote the numerical measure of likelihood.

Breakdown

probabilis (able to be proved, credible) + -ity (state or quality). The Latin root probabilis itself combines pro- (forward) + habilis (apt, suitable), originally meaning 'worthy of assent or approval.'

🎵Rhyme

ability
reliability
feasibility

🔗Collocations

high probability
probability theory
calculate probability
statistical probability
probability distribution
in all probability

📝Examples

😄 Fun example

“The probability of finding a parking spot in Seoul during rush hour is practically zero.”

“Weather forecasters use probability models to predict storms.”

😄 Fun example

“The probability of my cat actually listening to me is about 0.001%.”

“Insurance companies base their premiums on probability calculations.”

📚Related Words

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