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stiffenTo make or become rigid, hard, or less flexible. Can refer to physical materials becoming firm or people becoming tense and formal.

Part of speech: VERB

Definition: To make or become rigid, hard, or less flexible. Can refer to physical materials becoming firm or people becoming tense and formal.

Pronunciation (IPA): /ˈstɪfən/

Example Sentences

  • My grandmother's joints stiffen every morning like a rusty robot coming to life.
  • The cat stiffened when it saw the cucumber behind it - classic cat behavior!
  • The government plans to stiffen immigration laws next year.

stiffen

VERB

[/ˈstɪfən/]

To make or become rigid, hard, or less flexible. Can refer to physical materials becoming firm or people becoming tense and formal.

To make or become rigid, hard, or less flexible. Can refer to physical materials becoming firm or people becoming tense and formal.
💡 Concept

To make or become rigid, hard, or less flexible. Can refer to physical materials becoming firm or people becoming tense and formal.

The frightened kitten will stiffen, though by web it's bitten!
🎵 Rhyme

The frightened kitten will stiffen, though by web it's bitten!

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🎤Pronunciation

🇺🇸 US/ˈstɪfən/

🌳Etymology

Rootstiff
Suffix--en

Origin

From Old English 'stif' meaning hard or rigid, which comes from Germanic roots. The verb 'stiffen' was formed by adding the suffix '-en' to make it mean 'to make or become stiff.'

Breakdown

stiff (hard, rigid) + -en (verb suffix meaning 'to make' or 'to become')

🎵Rhyme

riffengriffenmiffen

📝Examples

😄 Fun example

My grandmother's joints stiffen every morning like a rusty robot coming to life.

😄 Fun example

The cat stiffened when it saw the cucumber behind it - classic cat behavior!

The government plans to stiffen immigration laws next year.

His smile stiffened when he heard the bad news.

📚Related Words

Synonyms

hardenrigidifytensesolidifystrengthen

Antonyms

softenrelax

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