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illnot in good health; sick

Part of speech: ADJECTIVE

Definition: not in good health; sick

Pronunciation (IPA): /ɪl/

Example Sentences

  • My cat looks ill after eating my homework... again.
  • She was ill-prepared for the surprise math test.
  • It's ill-advised to text your ex at 3 AM.

ill

ADJECTIVE

[/ɪl/]

not in good health; sick

A family member cares for someone who is ill in bed
💡 Concept

A family member cares for someone who is ill in bed

Climb the hill when you're ill, then take the pill!
🎵 Rhyme

Climb the hill when you're ill, then take the pill!

Got the picture? Now let's practice.

🎤Pronunciation

🇺🇸 US/ɪl/
🇬🇧 UK/ɪl/

🌳Etymology

Rootill

Origin

Derived from Old Norse 'illr' meaning 'bad' or 'evil', this word originally denoted moral or general badness. Over time, its semantic range expanded to include the sense of being 'sick' or 'diseased', which became the dominant meaning in modern English.

Breakdown

Old Norse 'illr' (bad, evil) → Middle English 'ille' → Modern English 'ill'. The root 'illr' carries the primitive sense of badness, which later specialized to describe physical ailments and poor health.

🎵Rhyme

billfillhillkillmillpillstillwill
bill
fill
hill
kill
mill
pill
still
will

🔗Collocations

feel ill
fall ill
ill health
ill effects
speak ill of
ill-mannered
ill fortune

📝Examples

😄 Fun example

My cat looks ill after eating my homework... again.

She was ill-prepared for the surprise math test.

😄 Fun example

It's ill-advised to text your ex at 3 AM.

The ill wind brought nothing but trouble to the village.

He became ill with worry about his final exams.

📚Related Words

Synonyms

sickunwelldiseasedailingpoorly

Antonyms

wellhealthygood

Related

illnesspatientmedicinedoctordisease

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