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arbitrarybased on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system

Part of speech: ADJECTIVE

Definition: based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system

Pronunciation (IPA): /ˈɑːrbɪtreri/

Example Sentences

  • The boss fired employees with arbitrary reasons like 'I don't like your shoes.'
  • Setting the meeting time by flipping a coin seems rather arbitrary.
  • The arbitrary speed limit changes every few miles on this highway.

arbitrary

ADJECTIVE

[/ˈɑːrbɪtreri/]

based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system

The teacher picked a student by arbitrary choice instead of drawing names fairly.
💡 Concept

The teacher picked a student by arbitrary choice instead of drawing names fairly.

The referee's arbitrary decision upset both teams. (arbitrary → "Just because!")
🧠 Mnemonic

The referee's arbitrary decision upset both teams. (arbitrary → "Just because!")

The arbitrary rule was removed because it was not necessary for ordinary people.
🎵 Rhyme

The arbitrary rule was removed because it was not necessary for ordinary people.

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🎤Pronunciation

🇺🇸 US/ˈɑːrbɪtreri/
🇬🇧 UK/ˈɑːrbɪtrəri/

🌳Etymology

Rootarbitr-
Suffix--ary

Origin

From Latin 'arbitrarius' meaning 'dependent on the will or decision of an arbiter,' derived from 'arbiter' (judge or decision-maker). The word entered English in the 15th century via Old French.

Breakdown

arbiter (judge/decision-maker) + -ary (adjective suffix meaning 'relating to') = arbitrary (based on personal decision rather than reason)

🎵Rhyme

necessarytemporaryvoluntary
necessary
temporary
voluntary

🔗Collocations

arbitrary decision
arbitrary rule
arbitrary power
arbitrary arrest
arbitrary number
arbitrary choice
arbitrary punishment

📝Examples

😄 Fun example

The boss fired employees with arbitrary reasons like 'I don't like your shoes.'

😄 Fun example

Setting the meeting time by flipping a coin seems rather arbitrary.

The arbitrary speed limit changes every few miles on this highway.

😄 Fun example

His arbitrary color choices made the painting look like a rainbow exploded.

📚Related Words

Synonyms

randomcapriciouswhimsicalsubjectiveunreasonable

Antonyms

systematicreasonablelogical

Related

discretionaryauthoritariandespotictyrannical

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