Skip to main content

shirkto avoid or neglect a duty or responsibility

Part of speech: VERB

Definition: to avoid or neglect a duty or responsibility

Pronunciation (IPA): /ʃɜːrk/

Example Sentences

  • My roommate always shirks cleaning duties and mysteriously disappears when it's time to do dishes.
  • Don't shirk your responsibilities as a team leader.
  • The lazy cat shirks its duty as a mouse catcher and prefers napping all day.

shirk

VERB

[/ʃɜːrk/]

to avoid or neglect a duty or responsibility

He tries to shirk his dishwashing duty by sneaking out the back door.
💡 Concept

He tries to shirk his dishwashing duty by sneaking out the back door.

SH(shush) + IRK(annoy) — keeping quiet(SH) to irk(annoy) her furious boss, the lazy maid managed to shirk her cleaning tasks.
🧠 Mnemonic

SH(shush) + IRK(annoy) — keeping quiet(SH) to irk(annoy) her furious boss, the lazy maid managed to shirk her cleaning tasks.

Giving a lazy smirk, the arrogant knight decided to shirk his night guard duty.
🎵 Rhyme

Giving a lazy smirk, the arrogant knight decided to shirk his night guard duty.

Got the picture? Now let's practice.

🎤Pronunciation

🇺🇸 US/ʃɜːrk/
🇬🇧 UK/ʃɜːk/

🌳Etymology

Rootshirk

Origin

From German 'schirken' or Dutch 'schurken' (to shirk, to sneak away), possibly related to 'shirk' meaning a disreputable person. The word entered English in the 17th century with nautical and colloquial origins.

Breakdown

shirk - a single morpheme with no productive affixes; the root word itself comes from Germanic sources meaning 'to avoid' or 'to skulk'

🎵Rhyme

worklurkperkjerk
work
lurk
perk
jerk

🔗Collocations

shirk responsibility
shirk duties
shirk work
shirk obligations
never shirk

📝Examples

😄 Fun example

My roommate always shirks cleaning duties and mysteriously disappears when it's time to do dishes.

Don't shirk your responsibilities as a team leader.

😄 Fun example

The lazy cat shirks its duty as a mouse catcher and prefers napping all day.

Students who shirk their homework often struggle during exams.

📚Related Words

Synonyms

avoidevadedodgeneglectskip

Antonyms

embracetackleconfront

Related

responsibilitydutyobligationevasion

Want to master 19,000+ words?

Sign up free for flashcards & quizzes.