Skip to main content

afflictto cause pain, suffering, or trouble to someone or something

Part of speech: VERB

Definition: to cause pain, suffering, or trouble to someone or something

Pronunciation (IPA): /əˈflɪkt/

Example Sentences

  • My neighbor's karaoke sessions afflict me every weekend.
  • The drought has afflicted farmers across the region.
  • He was afflicted with a terrible case of Monday blues.

afflict

VERB

[/əˈflɪkt/]

to cause pain, suffering, or trouble to someone or something

A harsh drought continues to afflict the small farming village this summer.
💡 Concept

A harsh drought continues to afflict the small farming village this summer.

AF(toward) + FLICT(strike) — a terrible disease afflicted him, striking his body like a heavy hammer.
🧠 Mnemonic

AF(toward) + FLICT(strike) — a terrible disease afflicted him, striking his body like a heavy hammer.

The heavy medical restriction began to afflict the boy with constant pain.
🎵 Rhyme

The heavy medical restriction began to afflict the boy with constant pain.

Got the picture? Now let's practice.

🎤Pronunciation

🇺🇸 US/əˈflɪkt/
🇬🇧 UK/əˈflɪkt/

🌳Etymology

Prefixaf--
Rootflict

Origin

From Latin 'afflictus,' the past participle of 'affligere,' meaning 'to strike down' or 'to dash against.' The word combines the prefix 'ad-' (to) with 'flictus' (struck), derived from 'fligere' (to strike).

Breakdown

ad- (to) + flict (strike) = afflict

🎵Rhyme

conflictinflictpredict
conflict
inflict
predict

🔗Collocations

be afflicted with
afflict the poor
afflict humanity
severely afflict
afflict someone's mind

📝Examples

😄 Fun example

My neighbor's karaoke sessions afflict me every weekend.

The drought has afflicted farmers across the region.

😄 Fun example

He was afflicted with a terrible case of Monday blues.

Mental illness can afflict people of all ages.

📚Related Words

Synonyms

tormentplaguetroubleburdendistress

Antonyms

comfortsootherelieve

Related

conflictinflictsufferingpainhardship

Want to master 19,000+ words?

Sign up free for flashcards & quizzes.