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including — used to introduce examples of people or things that are part of the group you have just mentioned

Part of speech: PREPOSITION

Definition: used to introduce examples of people or things that are part of the group you have just mentioned

Pronunciation (IPA): /ɪnˈkluːdɪŋ/

Example Sentences

  • The pizza costs $15, including extra cheese that my diet definitely doesn't need.
  • Everyone passed the exam, including Tom who studied only memes instead of textbooks.
  • The hotel offers many services, including a spa and fitness center.

including

PREPOSITION

[/ɪnˈkluːdɪŋ/]

used to introduce examples of people or things that are part of the group you have just mentioned

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🎤Pronunciation

🇺🇸 US/ɪnˈkluːdɪŋ/
🇬🇧 UK/ɪnˈkluːdɪŋ/

🌳Etymology

Prefixin--
Rootclud
Suffix--ing

Origin

From Latin 'includere' meaning 'to shut in' or 'to contain', composed of the prefix 'in-' (in) and 'claudere' (to close). The present participle form '-ing' was added to create the modern English word.

Breakdown

in- (in) + clud (close) + -ere (infinitive ending) + -ing (present participle) = including

🎵Rhyme

concluding
excluding
protruding

🔗Collocations

including but not limited to
including tax
including shipping
including everyone
including myself
including breakfast
not including

📝Examples

😄 Fun example

“The pizza costs $15, including extra cheese that my diet definitely doesn't need.”

😄 Fun example

“Everyone passed the exam, including Tom who studied only memes instead of textbooks.”

“The hotel offers many services, including a spa and fitness center.”

“Several countries, including South Korea, participated in the summit.”

😄 Fun example

“My cat eats everything, including my homework - which is why I'm always late with assignments.”

📚Related Words

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